Markets

Sensex and Nifty Close Lower Amid Market Fluctuations

Published October 23, 2024

The Indian stock market indexes, BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50, finished slightly lower on Wednesday following a day marked by volatility.

Closing Performance

The BSE Sensex dropped by 138.74 points, which is a decrease of 0.17 percent, settling at 80,081.98. Similarly, the NSE Nifty 50 fell by 36.60 points or 0.15 percent, closing at 24,435.50.

Top Performers

Despite the overall decline, some stocks saw notable gains. Bajaj Finance led the way, gaining 4.90 percent. Other gainers included Tech Mahindra (up 2.14 percent), Tata Consumer Products (1.78 percent), Bajaj Auto (1.75 percent), and HDFC Bank (1.26 percent).

Lagging Stocks

On the other hand, Mahindra & Mahindra experienced the largest drop, losing 3.22 percent. Sun Pharma followed with a loss of 2.69 percent, along with Eicher Motors (down 2.07 percent), Shriram Finance (1.86 percent), and Power Grid (1.84 percent).

Broad Market Trends

The broader market outperformed the benchmark indexes, with the Nifty Midcap 100 and Smallcap 100 indices rising by around 0.64 percent and 1.25 percent, respectively. However, the NIFTY NEXT 50 declined by 0.38 percent, while the NIFTY MIDCAP SELECT gained 0.82 percent.

Market Dynamics

Market breadth was positive, with 2,187 stocks advancing and 1,743 stocks declining on the BSE. Furthermore, 122 stocks reached their 52-week highs, while 163 dropped to their 52-week lows.

Investor sentiment appeared gloomy as tepid earnings and foreign institutional investor (FII) outflows dampened market enthusiasm, according to Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services. Nevertheless, mid and small-cap stocks witnessed some buying interest after recent declines.

Sector Performance

Performance varied across sectors. The IT index was the top gainer, surging by 2.5 percent, while both Healthcare and Pharma indices shed over 1.5 percent. The NIFTY BANK index ended marginally lower at 51,239.00, down 0.04 percent. In contrast, NIFTY FINANCIAL SERVICES gained by 0.22 percent to close at 23,752.00.

Market Outlook

Prashanth Tapse, Senior VP (Research) at Mehta Equities Ltd, mentioned the market's initial volatility, where early gains were wiped out in the latter half due to weakness in banking, power, oil & gas, and realty sectors. Yet, a rebound in IT stocks helped mitigate losses.

Driving Factors

Continuous outflows from foreign investors and disappointing earnings reports prominently influenced market dynamics. Ajit Mishra from Religare Broking Ltd noted that these factors primarily weighed on investor sentiment.

Investment Trends

Recent trading data indicated a significant outflow of ₹3,978.61 crore from FIIs, while domestic institutional investors (DIIs) recorded a notable inflow of ₹5,869.06 crore. Other investor categories also displayed varied actions, with clients selling ₹299.25 crore and NRIs experiencing a minor outflow of ₹0.91 crore.

Market Volatility

The India VIX, which measures market volatility, increased by 1.31 percent to 14.59, suggesting heightened uncertainty in the market. The upward trend in the US 10-year yield indicates a slower pace of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, which could impact sentiments towards emerging markets.

Opening Movements

On opening, the market was in the red, with Sensex starting at 79,921.13 compared to its previous close of 80,220.72, while Nifty commenced at 24,378.15 versus its last close of 24,472.10. The market's attempts to recover were hampered by selling pressures at higher levels.

Sensex, Nifty, IT