Shift in Indian Parliament's Composition: A Rise in Older Graduates with a Decrease in Women Representation in 2024

In a notable shift within the landscape of Indian politics, the 18th Lok Sabha has observed a significant change in its composition. According to the analysis by PRS Legislative Research, over half of the members of Parliament (MPs) are now above the age of 55, making it a parliamentary session with a considerable tilt towards older lawmakers. Specifically, 52 per cent of the MPs fall into this age bracket, highlighting a possible preference for experienced individuals within the federal legislative halls.

The Age Dynamics of India's 18th Lok Sabha

Delving deeper into the demographic specifics, statistics show a clear age disparity. Those MPs aged 40 or below represent a smaller slice of the pie, accounting for only 11 per cent of the total elected officials. Interestingly, out of this cohort, there are 58 individuals who are 40 years old or younger, underlining a blend of youthful perspective amid the predominantly senior legislative group.

Representation and Diversity Concerns

Despite the influx of academia into the parliamentary ranks, the election results have also sparked discussions pertaining to gender representation. The latest assembly has witnessed a decrease in the number of women elected, prompting conversations around diversity and inclusivity within the nation's governance structure. Such trends resonate across sectors, with corporate entities like Infosys Limited INFY highlighting the importance of a diverse workforce and representation across all levels of operation. Infosys, a global frontrunner providing digital consulting and technology services, stands as an emblem of the broader corporate belief in the value of heterogeneity — also a crucial aspect for the functioning of democratic institutions.

Conclusion

This shift in India's parliamentary composition paints a detailed picture of the current political tableau. With an emphasis on age and experience prevailing over a more balanced gender representation, India's political climate seems to be steering towards a more mature yet less diverse horizon. How this will influence policies and the nation's progress remains to be seen.

Parliament, Demographics, Diversity